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Properties of Phosphorescence Polymer Light Emitting Diodes with PVK: Ir(ppy)3:PFO:Ir(pq)2acac Emission Layer

Authors: Hak Min Lee; Su Choel Gong; Jin Eun Choi; Seung Jun Baek; Young Chul Chang; Ho Jung Chang;

Properties of Phosphorescence Polymer Light Emitting Diodes with PVK: Ir(ppy)3:PFO:Ir(pq)2acac Emission Layer

Abstract

Phosphorescence polymer LEDs (PhPLEDs) with the structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK:Ir(ppy)3:PFO:Ir(pq)2acac/TPBI/LiF/Al were fabricated to investigate the effects of the doping concentration of Ir(pq)2acac on the electrical and optical properties of the devices. PVK(poly-vinylcarbazole) and Ir(ppy)3[tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium(III)] polymers were used as the host and guest materials, respectively. PFO[poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene)] and Ir(pq)2(acac)[bis(2-phenyl-1-quinoline)iridiumacetyl acetonate] were also introduced as blue and red component guest materials for the white emission. The concentration ratio of PVK:Ir(ppy)3:PFO was fixed at 100:2.0:1.0 vol%. The Ir(pq)2acac concentration in the emission layer was varied from 1.0 to 5.0 vol%. White PhPLEDs were obtained for the samples with 5.0 vol% of Ir(pq)2acac, for which the luminance and current density were about 2530 cd/m2 and 720 mA/cm2 at 8 V, respectively. The CIE color coordinates were x, y = 0.33, 0.33, showing a pure white color.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
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