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Virology
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Virology
Article . 2012
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Virology
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Virology
Article . 2012
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CD8 T cell defect of TNF-α and IL-2 in DNAM-1 deficient mice delays clearance in vivo of a persistent virus infection

Authors: Welch, Megan J.; Teijaro, John R.; Lewicki, Hanna A.; Colonna, Marco; Oldstone, Michael B.A.;

CD8 T cell defect of TNF-α and IL-2 in DNAM-1 deficient mice delays clearance in vivo of a persistent virus infection

Abstract

DNAM-1 gene-deficient (-/-) mice take significantly longer to clear an acute and persistent LCMV infection in vivo than DNAM-1 +/+ mice. During acute LCMV priming, at the single cell level, DNAM-1 -/- mice made significantly less cytoplasmic CD8 TNF-α and IL-2 but not IFN-γ than their DNAM-1 +/+ counterparts. Restimulated immune memory CD8 T cells from DNAM-1 -/- and DNAM-1 +/+ mice were equivalent in cytolytic activity against LCMV-infected target cells but DNAM-1 -/- CD8 T cells had significant reductions in TNF-α and IL-2 that were associated on adoptive transfer with the inability to terminate the persistent viral infection.

Keywords

Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, Male, Mice, Knockout, DNAM-1 deficiency, Acute LCMV infection, T Lineage-Specific Activation Antigen 1, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, T cell defects, Persistent LCMV infection, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Adoptive Transfer, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Disease Models, Animal, Mice, Virology, Animals, Arenaviridae Infections, Interleukin-2, Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus

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    28
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid