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Eccentric binary black hole inspiral-merger-ringdown gravitational waveform model from numerical relativity and post-Newtonian theory

Authors: Hinder, I.; Kidder, L.; Pfeiffer, H.;

Eccentric binary black hole inspiral-merger-ringdown gravitational waveform model from numerical relativity and post-Newtonian theory

Abstract

We present a prescription for computing gravitational waveforms for the inspiral, merger and ringdown of non-spinning eccentric binary black hole systems. The inspiral waveform is computed using the post-Newtonian expansion and the merger waveform is computed by interpolating a small number of quasi-circular NR waveforms. The use of circular merger waveforms is possible because eccentric binaries circularize in the last few cycles before the merger, which we demonstrate up to mass ratio $q = m_1/m_2 = 3$. The complete model is calibrated to 23 numerical relativity (NR) simulations starting ~20 cycles before the merger with eccentricities $e_\text{ref} \le 0.08$ and mass ratios $q \le 3$, where $e_\text{ref}$ is the eccentricity ~7 cycles before the merger. The NR waveforms are long enough that they start above 30 Hz (10 Hz) for BBH systems with total mass $M \ge 80 M_\odot$ ($230 M_\odot$). We find that, for the sensitivity of advanced LIGO at the time of its first observing run, the eccentric model has a faithfulness with NR of over 97% for systems with total mass $M \ge 85 M_\odot$ across the parameter space ($e_\text{ref} \le 0.08, q \le 3$). For systems with total mass $M \ge 70 M_\odot$, the faithfulness is over 97% for $e_\text{ref} \lesssim 0.05$ and $q \le 3$. The NR waveforms and the Mathematica code for the model are publicly available.

Keywords

FOS: Physical sciences, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc), General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
82
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
hybrid