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Genetics
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
Data sources: Crossref
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Genetics
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Genetics
Article . 2005
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Dose-Sensitive Autosomal Modifiers Identify Candidate Genes for Tissue Autonomous and Tissue Nonautonomous Regulation by the Drosophila Nuclear Zinc-Finger Protein, Hindsight

Authors: Howard D. Lipshitz; Jill K. Hamilton; Bruce H. Reed; Amanda T. Pickup; Ronit Wilk;

Dose-Sensitive Autosomal Modifiers Identify Candidate Genes for Tissue Autonomous and Tissue Nonautonomous Regulation by the Drosophila Nuclear Zinc-Finger Protein, Hindsight

Abstract

Abstract The nuclear zinc-finger protein encoded by the hindsight (hnt) locus regulates several cellular processes in Drosophila epithelia, including the Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway and actin polymerization. Defects in these molecular pathways may underlie the abnormal cellular interactions, loss of epithelial integrity, and apoptosis that occurs in hnt mutants, in turn causing failure of morphogenetic processes such as germ band retraction and dorsal closure in the embryo. To define the genetic pathways regulated by hnt, 124 deficiencies on the second and third chromosomes and 14 duplications on the second chromosome were assayed for dose-sensitive modification of a temperature-sensitive rough eye phenotype caused by the viable allele, hntpeb; 29 interacting regions were identified. Subsequently, 438 P-element-induced lethal mutations mapping to these regions and 12 candidate genes were tested for genetic interaction, leading to identification of 63 dominant modifier loci. A subset of the identified mutants also dominantly modify hnt308-induced embryonic lethality and thus represent general rather than tissue-specific interactors. General interactors include loci encoding transcription factors, actin-binding proteins, signal transduction proteins, and components of the extracellular matrix. Expression of several interactors was assessed in hnt mutant tissue. Five genes—apontic (apt), Delta (Dl), decapentaplegic (dpp), karst (kst), and puckered (puc)—are regulated tissue autonomously and, thus, may be direct transcriptional targets of HNT. Three of these genes—apt, Dl, and dpp—are also regulated nonautonomously in adjacent non-HNT-expressing tissues. The expression of several additional interactors—viking (vkg), Cg25, and laminin-α (LanA)—is affected only in a nonautonomous manner.

Keywords

Collagen Type IV, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases, Embryo, Nonmammalian, MAP Kinase Kinase 4, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Chromosome Mapping, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Nuclear Proteins, Eye, Actins, Chromosomes, Phenotype, Genes, Regulator, Mutation, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Drosophila, Laminin, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors

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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Average
Average
hybrid