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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Annales de Dermatolo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Caractérisation des cellules souches initiatrices au sein des naevus congénitaux

Authors: R. Fontaine; C. Charbel; N. Kadlub; A. Coulomb; A. Picard; S. Aractingi; S. Guégan;

Caractérisation des cellules souches initiatrices au sein des naevus congénitaux

Abstract

Le naevus congenital (NC) de grande taille est une tumeur melanocytaire benigne se developpant in utero et caracterise par un risque accru de transformation en melanome. Son ontogenie reste mal connue. A l’aide d’echantillons humains, nous avons cherche a mettre en evidence la presence de cellules initiatrices dans ces NC. In vivo, les NC de grande taille expriment principalement des marqueurs de lignees melanocytaires Melan-A et MITF, les marqueurs souches malins ABCB5 et CD271 et les marqueurs souches/ progeniteurs Sox10, Nestine et Oct4. In vitro, environ une cellule initiatrice sur 250 cellules forme des colonies qui peuvent etre repiquees. En utilisant differents modeles murins de xenogreffe, nous avons montre que les tissus greffes de NC de grande taille et des suspensions cellulaires naeviques sont capables d’expansion macroscopique suivant une architecture en theques similaire a celles du naevus initial. Le NC est habituellement considere comme la consequence d'une mutation somatique causale. Nous avons donc etudie les mutations NRAS et BRAF dans notre serie de NC de grande taille et parallelement dans des echantillons de sang utilises comme controles a l'aide de differentes techniques de sequencage, certaines tres innovantes comme le whole-exome sequencing. Les NC de grande taille portaient la mutation NRAS dans 94,7% des cas. De plus la mutation NRAS etait le seul evenement somatique recurrent retrouve dans ces proliferations melanocytaires. Au total, ces donnees montrent que certains sous-types de cellules de NC de grande taille presentent des caracteristiques de cellules initiatrices. Ceci conforte l'hypothese d'une cellule souche a l'origine de cette tumeur, la mutation NRAS etant seule causale de cette proliferation benigne.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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