
arXiv: 1707.04724
Memoisation, or tabling, is a well-known technique that yields large improvements in the performance of some recursive computations. Tabled resolution in Prologs such as XSB and B-Prolog can transform so called left-recursive predicates from non-terminating computations into finite and well-behaved ones. In the functional programming literature, memoisation has usually been implemented in a way that does not handle left-recursion, requiring supplementary mechanisms to prevent non-termination. A notable exception is Johnson's (1995) continuation passing approach in Scheme. This, however, relies on mutation of a memo table data structure and coding in explicit continuation passing style. We show how Johnson's approach can be implemented purely functionally in a modern, strongly typed functional language (OCaml), presented via a monadic interface that hides the implementation details, yet providing a way to return a compact represention of the memo tables at the end of the computation.
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Programming Languages, Computation and Language (cs.CL), Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO), Programming Languages (cs.PL)
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Logic in Computer Science, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Computer Science - Programming Languages, Computation and Language (cs.CL), Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO), Programming Languages (cs.PL)
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