
Aberrations of p53 occur in most, if not all, human cancers. In breast cancer, p53 mutation is the most common genetic defect related to a single gene. Immortalized human mammary epithelial cells resemble the earliest forms of aberrant breast tissue growth but do not express many malignancy-associated phenotypes. We created a model of human mammary epithelial tumorigenesis by infecting hTERT-HME1 immortalized human mammary epithelial cells expressing wild-type p53 with four different mutant p53 constructs to determine the role of p53 mutation on the evolution of tumor phenotypes. We demonstrate that different mutant/wild-type p53 heterozygous models generate loss of function, dominant negative activity, and a spectrum of gain of function activities that induce varying degrees of invasive potential. We suggest that this model can be used to elucidate changes that occur in early stages of human mammary epithelial tumorigenesis. These changes may constitute novel biomarkers or reveal novel treatment modalities that could inhibit progression from primary to metastatic breast disease.
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Blotting, Western, Breast Neoplasms, Adenoviridae, Cell Movement, Humans, Immunoprecipitation, Neoplasm Invasiveness, RNA, Messenger, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RC254-282, Cells, Cultured, Cell Proliferation, Genes, Dominant, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, DNA, Flow Cytometry, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Phenotype, Mutation, Disease Progression
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Blotting, Western, Breast Neoplasms, Adenoviridae, Cell Movement, Humans, Immunoprecipitation, Neoplasm Invasiveness, RNA, Messenger, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RC254-282, Cells, Cultured, Cell Proliferation, Genes, Dominant, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, DNA, Flow Cytometry, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Phenotype, Mutation, Disease Progression
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 69 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
