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Observational Constraints on the ICM Temperature Enhancement by Cluster Mergers

Authors: Okabe, Nobuhiro; Umetsu, Keiichi;

Observational Constraints on the ICM Temperature Enhancement by Cluster Mergers

Abstract

We present results from a combined weak lensing and X-ray analysis of the merging cluster A1914 at a redshift of $z=0.1712$ based on $R_{\rm}$-band imaging data with Subaru/Suprime-Cam and archival Chandra X-ray data. Based on the weak-lensing and X-ray data we explore the relationships between cluster global properties, namely the gravitational mass, the bolometric X-lay luminosity and temperature, the gas mass and the gas mass fraction, as a function of radius. We found that the gas mass fractions within $r_{2500}$ and $r_{\rm vir}$ are consistent with the results of earlier X-ray cluster studies and of cosmic microwave background studies based on the WMAP observations, respectively. However, the observed temperature, $k_B T_{\rm ave}=9.6\pm0.3 {\rm keV}$, is significantly higher than the virial temperature, $k_B T_{\rm vir}=4.7\pm0.3 {\rm keV}$ derived from the weak lensing distortion measurement. The X-ray bolometric luminosity and temperature ($L_X-T$) relation is consistent with the $L_X-T$ relation derived by previous statistical X-ray studies of galaxy clusters. Such correlations among the global cluster properties are invaluable observational tools for studying the cluster merger physics. Our results demonstrate that the combination of X-ray and weak-lensing observations is a promising, powerful probe of the physical processes associated with cluster mergers as well as of their mass properties.

3 pages, To appear in the Proceedings of "Heating vs. Cooling in Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies", August 2006, Garching (Germany)

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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