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Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
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Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Article . 2023
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Machine learning approach for early onset dementia neurobiomarker using EEG network topology features

Authors: Tomasz M. Rutkowski; Tomasz M. Rutkowski; Tomasz M. Rutkowski; Masato S. Abe; Masato S. Abe; Tomasz Komendzinski; Hikaru Sugimoto; +2 Authors

Machine learning approach for early onset dementia neurobiomarker using EEG network topology features

Abstract

IntroductionModern neurotechnology research employing state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms within the so-called “AI for social good” domain contributes to improving the well-being of individuals with a disability. Using digital health technologies, home-based self-diagnostics, or cognitive decline managing approaches with neuro-biomarker feedback may be helpful for older adults to remain independent and improve their wellbeing. We report research results on early-onset dementia neuro-biomarkers to scrutinize cognitive-behavioral intervention management and digital non-pharmacological therapies.MethodsWe present an empirical task in the EEG-based passive brain-computer interface application framework to assess working memory decline for forecasting a mild cognitive impairment. The EEG responses are analyzed in a framework of a network neuroscience technique applied to EEG time series for evaluation and to confirm the initial hypothesis of possible ML application modeling mild cognitive impairment prediction.ResultsWe report findings from a pilot study group in Poland for a cognitive decline prediction. We utilize two emotional working memory tasks by analyzing EEG responses to facial emotions reproduced in short videos. A reminiscent interior image oddball task is also employed to validate the proposed methodology further.DiscussionThe proposed three experimental tasks in the current pilot study showcase the critical utilization of artificial intelligence for early-onset dementia prognosis in older adults.

Keywords

mild cognitive impairment, machine learning, biomarker, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Human Neuroscience, EEG, artificial intelligence, dementia, RC321-571

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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