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Research, Society and Development
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Research, Society and Development
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Índices de Castelli I e II como preditores robustos na estimativa do risco cardiovascular de adolescentes com excesso de peso

Authors: Maria Dinara de Araújo Nogueira; Ribanna Aparecida Marques Braga; Francisco José Maia Pinto; Francisco Ranilson Silva; Vanessa Fernandes Coutinho; Nágila Raquel Teixeira Damasceno; Carla Soraya Costa Maia;

Índices de Castelli I e II como preditores robustos na estimativa do risco cardiovascular de adolescentes com excesso de peso

Abstract

O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a prevalência de dislipidemia e estimar o risco cardiovascular segundo indicadores bioquímicos mais precisos em adolescentes, de acordo com o estado nutricional. Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado com 807 adolescentes de escolas públicas, de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 10 a 17 anos. O estado nutricional foi classificado de acordo com o índice de massa corporal. Foi considerada dislipidemia a presença de níveis aumentados em pelo menos um dos parâmetros do perfil lipídico: triglicerídeos (TG), colesterol total e frações de alta (HDL-c) e baixa densidade (LDL-c). O risco cardiovascular foi estimado pelo cálculo do Índice de Castelli I (IC-I) e II (IC-II), TG/HDL-c e não-HDL-c. Os dados foram analisados pela regressão de Poisson com estimativas robustas da variância com nível de significância de 5%. A idade mediana foi de 13 (12-14) anos, dos quais 57,7% eram do sexo feminino. Foi encontrado uma prevalência de 32% de excesso de peso. O excesso de peso esteve associado ao risco cardiovascular em adolescentes, sendo o IC-II (RP: 2,75; IC95%: 1,77-4,27; p<0,001) o marcador que teve maior prevalência no grupo excesso de peso, seguido do IC-I (RP: 1,87; IC95%: 1,56-2,22; p<0,001). Foi possível concluir que, uso dos IC-I e II apresentaram prevalência superior aos marcadores lipídicos analisados isoladamente e, portanto, são preditores mais robustos do risco cardiovascular em adolescentes com excesso de peso.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold