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Journal of High Energy Physics
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Z3 and (×Z3)3 symmetry protected topological paramagnets

\(Z_3\) and \((\times Z_3)^3\) symmetry protected topological paramagnets
Authors: Hrant Topchyan; Vasilii Iugov; Mkhitar Mirumyan; Shahane Khachatryan; Tigran Hakobyan; Tigran Sedrakyan;

Z3 and (×Z3)3 symmetry protected topological paramagnets

Abstract

Abstract We identify two-dimensional three-state Potts paramagnets with gapless edge modes on a triangular lattice protected by (×Z3)3 ≡ Z3 × Z3 × Z3 symmetry and smaller Z3 symmetry. We derive microscopic models for the gapless edge, uncover their symmetries and analyze the conformal properties. We study the properties of the gapless edge by employing the numerical density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulation and exact diagonalization. We discuss the corresponding conformal field theory, its central charge, and the scaling dimension of the corresponding primary field. We argue, that the low energy limit of our edge modes defined by the SUk(3)/SUk(2) coset conformal field theory with the level k = 2. The discussed two-dimensional models realize a variety of symmetry-protected topological phases, opening a window for studies of the unconventional quantum criticalities between them.

Keywords

High Energy Physics - Theory, topological states of matter, Lattice Quantum Field Theory, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), FOS: Physical sciences, Discrete Symmetries, Topological States of Matter, duality in gauge field theories, QC770-798, lattice quantum field theory, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, discrete symmetries, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, Quantum theory, Duality in Gauge Field Theories, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
Published in a Diamond OA journal