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Neurobiology of Disease
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Neurobiology of Disease
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Neurobiology of Disease
Article . 2020
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Dysregulated iron metabolism in C. elegans catp-6/ATP13A2 mutant impairs mitochondrial function

Authors: Nikhita Anand; Angelina Holcom; Michael Broussalian; Minna Schmidt; Shankar J. Chinta; Gordon J. Lithgow; Julie K. Andersen; +1 Authors

Dysregulated iron metabolism in C. elegans catp-6/ATP13A2 mutant impairs mitochondrial function

Abstract

Mutations in the human ATP13A2 gene are associated with an early-onset form of Parkinson's disease (PD) known as Kufor Rakeb Syndrome (KRS). Patients with KRS show increased iron deposition in the basal ganglia, suggesting iron toxicity-induced neurodegeneration as a potential pathogenesis associated with the ATP13A2 mutation. Previously we demonstrated that functional losses of ATP13A2 disrupt the lysosomes ability to store excess iron, leading to reduce survival of dopaminergic neuronal cells. To understand the possible mechanisms involved, we studied a Caenorhabditis elegans mutant defective in catp-6 function, an ortholog of human ATP13A2 gene. Here we show that catp-6 mutant worms have defective autophagy and lysosomal function, demonstrate characteristic PD phenotypes including reduced motor function and dysregulated iron metabolism. Additionally, these mutants have defective mitochondrial health, which is rescuable via iron chelation or mitophagy induction.

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Keywords

Adenosine Triphosphatases, Dopaminergic Neurons, Iron, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Parkinson Disease, Iron metabolism, Mitochondria, Urolithin A, Proton-Translocating ATPases, Parkinsonian Disorders, Catp-6, Mutation, Autophagy, Animals, Humans, ATP13A2, Mitochondrial function, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Lysosomes, RC321-571

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    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold