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CrebA regulates secretory activity in theDrosophilasalivary gland and epidermis

Authors: Elliott W. Abrams; Deborah J. Andrew;

CrebA regulates secretory activity in theDrosophilasalivary gland and epidermis

Abstract

Understanding how organs acquire the capacity to perform their respective functions is important for both cell and developmental biology. Here, we have examined the role of early-expressed transcription factors in activating genes crucial for secretory function in the Drosophila salivary gland. We show that expression of genes encoding proteins required for ER targeting and translocation, and proteins that mediate transport between the ER and Golgi is very high in the early salivary gland. This high level expression requires two early salivary gland transcription factors; CrebA is required throughout embryogenesis and Fkh is required only during late embryonic stages. As Fkh is required to maintain late CrebA expression in the salivary gland, Fkh probably works through CrebA to affect secretory pathway gene expression. In support of these regulatory interactions, we show that CrebA is important for elevated secretion in the salivary gland. Additionally, CrebA is required for the expression of the secretory pathway genes in the embryonic epidermis, where CrebA had previously been shown to be essential for cuticle development. We show that zygotic mutations in several individual secretory pathway genes result in larval cuticle phenotypes nearly identical to those of CrebA mutants. Thus, CrebA activity is linked to secretory function in multiple tissues.

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Keywords

Embryo, Nonmammalian, Base Sequence, Transcription, Genetic, Microfilament Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Nuclear Proteins, Forkhead Transcription Factors, Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein A, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Salivary Glands, Up-Regulation, DNA-Binding Proteins, Protein Transport, Drosophila melanogaster, Larva, Mutation, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Epidermis, Transcription Factors

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
88
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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