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Associação entre achados abreugráficos anômalos do aparelho respiratório e manifestações clínicas

Authors: Flores-Cardoso, João Claudio; Costa-Passos, Afonso Dinis; Ruffino-Netto, Antonio;

Associação entre achados abreugráficos anômalos do aparelho respiratório e manifestações clínicas

Abstract

Foram analisados os registros dos principais sintomas de anamnese do aparelho respiratório e de diagnóstico de pneumopatia, nas histórias clínicas de primeira consulta de pacientes com achados anormais do aparelho respiratório na abreugrafia de rotina realizada no Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, a partir de 1967. Foram tomados 997 controles (pacientes sem alteração na abreugrafia) pareados com os casos segundo idade e sexo. Em cerca de 1/3 do total de observações clínicas não foi registrada anamnese do aparelho respiratório. Verificou-se maior proporção de registro de sintomas respiratórios e de diagnóstico de pneumopatia entre os casos que entre os controles. O mesmo achado foi verificado para os casos quando os mesmos foram separados em dois grupos de acordo com a maior ou menor gravidade das lesões apresentadas. Hemoptise e dor torácica foram os sintomas que melhor discriminaram doentes de sadios. Recomenda-se que o uso da abreugrafia para diagnóstico de alterações respiratórias seja seletivo, aplicando-se apenas a pacientes com queixas de hemoptise, dor torácica e tosse e/ou expectoração, isoladamente ou combinadas.

Keywords

Pneumopatias^i1^spreven, Adult, Lung Diseases, Male, Hemoptysis, Adolescent, Mass chest X-ray, Chest pain, Humans, Radiografia pulmonar de massa, Lung diseases, Lung diseases^i2^sprevent, Retrospective Studies, Tosse, Radiografia pulmonar de massa^i1^sutiliza, Pneumopatias, Dor no peito, Middle Aged, Mass chest X-ray^i2^sutilizat, Respiration Disorders, Cough, Hemoptise, Female, Photofluorography

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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gold