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Odontología Sanmarquina
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Odontología Sanmarquina
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Microabrasión dental para pacientes odontopediátricos: Una alternativa estética

Authors: María Álvarez Páucar; Katherine Quiroz Gonzales; Vania Rodríguez Cruces; Ross Mary Castelo Obregón;

Microabrasión dental para pacientes odontopediátricos: Una alternativa estética

Abstract

La microabrasión dental es un procedimiento efectivo y conservador frente a los defectos superficiales del esmalte. Las manchas blancas del esmalte dental, aparecen frecuentemente en los niños por caries de esmalte inactiva, hipoplasias y fluorosis. Cuando estas manchas afectan a los dientes anteriores producen un efecto antiestético. Se describe dos casos clínicos de microabrasión del esmalte utilizando H3PO4 al 37 % y piedra pómez, mediante una técnica mecánica (micromotor), en un niño de 7 años con diagnóstico de hipoplasia del esmalte y otro niño de 7 años con diagnostico de caries de esmalte inactivo, en ambos casos la manchas blancas fueron localizados en el sector anterosuperior. El objetivo fue comparar la efectividad de la microabrasión sobre manchas superficiales del esmalte utilizando el ácido ortofosfórico al 37 % mediante el empleo de diferentes aditamentos en la técnica mecánica. Se observó que después de realizar una primera sesión de microabrasión, el resultado más eficiente se obtuvo con el uso de copas para pulir resina y piedra de acrílico elaborada respecto al grupo que usó copas de caucho para profilaxis, pero estas diferencias estéticas fueron desapareciendo en los controles posteriores.

Related Organizations
Keywords

ácido ortofosfórico., Dentistry, microabrasión del esmalte, manchas blancas, RK1-715

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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