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Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Authors: Gamas, Daniel;
Abstract

La consciencia humana constituye un fenómeno complejo cuya base neurobiológica, neuroquímica y conductual ha sido difícil de explicar de manera integral. La Teoría de la Mente Biomecánica (TMB) propone que la consciencia surge como una propiedad emergente del sistema nervioso a través de la híperpanelidad conectiva, es decir, la capacidad del sistema de generar patrones de respuesta sobre otros patrones de manera autorreferencial y sin límite funcional. La evidencia revisada, que integra hallazgos neurobiológicos, neuroquímicos, neurológicos, neuroevolutivos, conductuales y de neurodesarrollo, demuestra que la consciencia depende de la interacción compleja de datos internos y externos y de la organización de la red neuroquímica global, distribuida en regiones corticales (corteza prefrontal, parietal posterior, temporal, cingulada anterior e ínsula) y subcorticales, principalmente el tálamo. Los hallazgos indican que la híperpanelidad conectiva permite la reorganización dinámica de la actividad neuronal, la generación de patrones autorreferenciales y la emergencia de propiedades cognitivas superiores, como la autorreflexión, la metacognición y la creatividad. La aplicación de los principios del mecanismo creciente, modelo ontológico desarrollado en el marco de la TMB, explica cómo la estructura y conectividad del sistema nervioso facilitan la emergencia sostenida de la consciencia. En conjunto, la TMB ofrece un marco explicativo ontológico, coherente y sistémico que conecta los niveles neuronales, conductuales y cognitivos, destacando la híperpanelidad conectiva como el núcleo de la experiencia consciente humana.

Keywords

FOS: Clinical medicine, Cognitive Neuroscience, Neurosciences, Consciousness/physiology, philosophy of mind

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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