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The role of glucocorticoid in SIRPα and SHP-1 gene expression in AIHA patients

Authors: Maria Lourdes Barjas-Castro; Ana Carolina de Almeida; Sara T. Olalla-Saad; Antonio Condino-Neto; Soraya Massaro Barbosa;

The role of glucocorticoid in SIRPα and SHP-1 gene expression in AIHA patients

Abstract

The aim of this work was to evaluate the regulation of SIRP alpha, an inhibitory phagocyte receptor, and the phosphatase SHP-1 in monocytes of patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and the role of dexamethasone on SIRP alpha and SHP-1 gene expression and erythrophagocytosis in vitro. SIRP alpha and SHP-1 expression was higher in monocytes from AIHA patients compared with normal, returning to normal after glucocorticoid therapy. SIRP alpha and SHP-1 mRNA expression was upregulated in healthy monocytes treated with dexamethasone compared with basal; however, the erythrophagocytic ability was not altered. Our results point to a minor role of SIRP alpha and SHP-1 in determining AIHA.

Keywords

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6, Antigens, Differentiation, Dexamethasone, Gene Expression Regulation, Phagocytosis, Leukocytes, Mononuclear, Humans, Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune, Receptors, Immunologic, Glucocorticoids, Cells, Cultured

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
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