
doi: 10.1021/jf010787s
pmid: 11743771
A study on the possible degradation of amitraz, bromopropylate, coumaphos, chlordimeform, cymiazole, flumethrin, and tau-fluvalinate during the storage of honey was carried out by HPLC. Except amitraz, the other acaricides are stable in this medium for at least 9 months. Degradation studies of amitraz in honey and beeswax were carried out; the degradation products detected in both matrices were 2,4-dimethylphenylformamide (DMF) and N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-N'-methylformamidine (DPMF). The reaction rate constants and the half-lives of the amitraz degradation in honey and wax were calculated. Amitraz was nearly completely degraded within 1 day in beeswax and within 10 days in honey. When amitraz-spiked combs are recycled into new beeswax, DMF was found to be the principal degradation product left in pure wax.
Insecticides, Time Factors, Toluidines, Honey, Bees, Kinetics, Biodegradation, Environmental, Waxes, Animals, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Half-Life
Insecticides, Time Factors, Toluidines, Honey, Bees, Kinetics, Biodegradation, Environmental, Waxes, Animals, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Half-Life
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