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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao The Protein Journalarrow_drop_down
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The Protein Journal
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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Probing l-Pyruvate Kinase Regulatory Phosphorylation Site by Mutagenesis

Authors: Ilona, Faustova; Mart, Loog; Jaak, Järv;

Probing l-Pyruvate Kinase Regulatory Phosphorylation Site by Mutagenesis

Abstract

The activity of L-type pyruvate kinase (L-PK, ATP:pyruvate 2-O-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.40) is regulated by phosphorylation of serine residue 12 of the N-terminal regulatory domain MEGPAGYLRR(10)AS ( 12 )VAQLTQEL(20)GTAFF of the protein. In this report we studied the effect of the point mutations around this phosphorylation site on the catalytic properties of this enzyme, by introducing amino acids A, L, K, Q and E into positions 9, 10 and 13 of this peptide sequence. It was found that some of these mutations in positions 9 and 10, although occurring at great distances from the enzyme's active site, affected the enzyme's activity by decreasing the effectiveness of phosphoenolpyruvate binding (PEP) with the enzyme, but had practically no influence on the binding effectiveness of the second substrate ADP. A similar asymmetric effect on the binding of these substrates was previously observed after phosphorylation of the enzyme regulatory N-domain peptide, and also after proteolytic truncation of the same N-terminal part of L-PK. All these results could be explained by the internal complex formation between the N-domain peptide and the enzyme's main body. The present study delineated the specificity of the internal binding site and revealed the possibility that the regulatory effect could be modulated by selecting mutation sites and amino acids introduced into the N-terminal domain structure.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Molecular Sequence Data, Pyruvate Kinase, Rats, Adenosine Diphosphate, Phosphoenolpyruvate, Kinetics, Amino Acid Substitution, Catalytic Domain, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Animals, Amino Acid Sequence, Phosphorylation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
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