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Pib2 and the EGO complex are both required for activation of TORC1

Authors: Natalia V. Varlakhanova; Michael J. Mihalevic; Kara A. Bernstein; Marijn G. J. Ford;

Pib2 and the EGO complex are both required for activation of TORC1

Abstract

ABSTRACT The TORC1 complex is a key regulator of cell growth and metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The vacuole-associated EGO complex couples activation of TORC1 to the availability of amino acids, specifically glutamine and leucine. The EGO complex is also essential for reactivation of TORC1 following rapamycin-induced growth arrest and for its distribution on the vacuolar membrane. Pib2, a FYVE-containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P)-binding protein, is a newly discovered and poorly characterized activator of TORC1. Here, we show that Pib2 is required for reactivation of TORC1 following rapamycin-induced growth arrest. Pib2 is required for EGO complex-mediated activation of TORC1 by glutamine and leucine as well as for redistribution of Tor1 on the vacuolar membrane. Therefore, Pib2 and the EGO complex cooperate to activate TORC1 and connect phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling and TORC1 activity.

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Keywords

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Intracellular Membranes, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Enzyme Activation, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Protein Transport, Vacuoles, Autophagy, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, Signal Transduction, Transcription Factors

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
hybrid