
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of 3-dimensional (3D) digital reconstructions of renal models on the arterial clamping approach during partial nephrectomy (PN).Fifty-seven patients with T1 renal mass, referred for PN, were prospectively enrolled in 2 groups: Group 1 (n = 32) with revision of both 2-dimensional (2D) computed tomography (CT) imaging and 3D virtual model before surgery; Group 2 (n = 25) with revision of 2D CT imaging. Segmentation of the 3D models from preoperative high-quality CT scan was achieved using D2P software. In a sub-analysis of patients treated with PN with the on-clamp approach (n = 36), the effective intraoperative level of arterial clamping was compared with the preoperative planning.In the sub-group of patients referred to PN with the on-clamp approach, the intraoperative selective clamping was performed in 12 (57.1%) patients of Group 1 and in 2 (13.3%) cases of Group 2 (P = .01). The intraoperative management of the renal pedicle was done as preoperatively planned in 61.9% of patients in Group 1 and in 86.6% of cases in Group 2 (P = .1).The 3D-guided plan of PN allows to perform selective clamping in higher proportion of patients compared with the standard 2D-guided approach without increasing intraoperative and postoperative complications.
Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Case-Control Studies, Humans, 3D model; Partial nephrectomy; Renal cancer; Selective clamping; Surgical outcomes, Kidney, Nephrectomy, Kidney Neoplasms
Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Case-Control Studies, Humans, 3D model; Partial nephrectomy; Renal cancer; Selective clamping; Surgical outcomes, Kidney, Nephrectomy, Kidney Neoplasms
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 39 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
