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World Journal of Gastroenterology
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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World Journal of Gastroenterology
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License: CC BY NC
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Genotype-dependent activation or repression of HBV enhancer II by transcription factor COUP-TF1

Authors: Silke F, Fischer; Katja, Schmidt; Nicola, Fiedler; Dieter, Glebe; Christian, Schüttler; Jianguang, Sun; Wolfram H, Gerlich; +2 Authors

Genotype-dependent activation or repression of HBV enhancer II by transcription factor COUP-TF1

Abstract

To study the expression of HBV enhancer II by transcription factor COUP-TF1.In order to study the regulation of HBV variants in the vicinity of the NRRE we cloned luciferase constructs containing the HBV enhancer II from variants and from HBV genotypes A and D and cotransfected them together with expression vectors for COUP-TF1 into HepG2 cells.Our findings show that enhancer II of HBV genotype A is also repressed by COUP-TF1. In contrast, two different enhancer II constructs of HBV genotype D were activated by COUP-TF1. The activation was independent of the NRRE because a natural variant with a deletion of nt 1763-1770 was still activated by COUP-TF1.Regulation of transcription of the HBV genome seems to differ among HBV genomes derived from different genotypes. These differences in transcriptional control among HBV genotypes may be the molecular basis for differences in the clinical course among HBV genotypes.

Keywords

Gene Expression Regulation, Viral, Hepatitis B virus, COUP Transcription Factor I, Base Sequence, Genotype, Molecular Sequence Data, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Transfection, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Cell Line, Tumor, DNA, Viral, Humans, Gene Deletion

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold