
Conservation of the vertebrate body plan has been attributed to the evolutionary stability of gene-regulatory networks (GRNs). We describe a regulatory circuit made up of Gata2, Fli1, and Scl/Tal1 and their enhancers, Gata2-3 , Fli1 +12, and Scl +19, that operates during specification of hematopoiesis in the mouse embryo. We show that the Fli1 +12 enhancer, like the Gata2-3 and Scl +19 enhancers, targets hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and relies on a combination of Ets, Gata, and E-Box motifs. We show that the Gata2-3 enhancer also uses a similar cluster of motifs and that Gata2, Fli1, and Scl are expressed in embryonic day-11.5 dorsal aorta where HSCs originate and in fetal liver where they multiply. The three HSC enhancers in these tissues and in ES cell-derived hemangioblast equivalents are bound by each of these transcription factors (TFs) and form a fully connected triad that constitutes a previously undescribed example of both this network motif in mammalian development and a GRN kernel operating during the specification of a mammalian stem cell.
Binding Sites, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1, Hemangioblast, Embryo, Mammalian, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Hematopoietic stem cell, ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrc; name=Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Hematopoiesis, GATA2 Transcription Factor, Mice, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Network motif, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Animals, Blood Vessels, Transcription factor network, T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1
Binding Sites, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Proto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1, Hemangioblast, Embryo, Mammalian, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Hematopoietic stem cell, ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrc; name=Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Hematopoiesis, GATA2 Transcription Factor, Mice, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Network motif, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Animals, Blood Vessels, Transcription factor network, T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Protein 1
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