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Economia e Desenvolvimento
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Economia e Desenvolvimento
Article
License: CC BY NC SA
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“TEORIA ECONÔMICA DO CRIME”: DOS PRESSUPOSTOS ACADÊMICOS À EMPIRIA DO DIA A DIA NA VIDA DE EX PRESIDIÁRIOS DE SANTA MARIA RS

Authors: Cezar Augusto Pereira dos Santos; Paulo Henrique de Oliveira Hoeckel; Dieison Lenon Casagrande;

“TEORIA ECONÔMICA DO CRIME”: DOS PRESSUPOSTOS ACADÊMICOS À EMPIRIA DO DIA A DIA NA VIDA DE EX PRESIDIÁRIOS DE SANTA MARIA RS

Abstract

A presente pesquisa apresenta os fundamentos de duas teorias que analisam os motivos que levam as pessoas a adotarem o caminho da ilegalidade penal (Teoria das Oportunidades e Neo-marxista) em contraposto aos pressupostos da Teoria Econômica do Crime. A base da pesquisa é um diversificado referencial bibliográfico e as informações obtidas através das respostas de dezesseis homens e mulheres santamarienses a um formulário abrangendo desde o ambiente familiar no qual estavam inseridos quando cometeram os delitos, até questões comportamentais. Os resultados empíricos encontrados evidenciam que as pessoas que foram condenadas a penas de reclusão, pelo menos na amostra em análise, não se encaixam no perfil do “empresário” extremamente racional e maximizador de lucros – elemento chave da Teoria Econômica do Crime.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold