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Drep-2 is a novel synaptic protein important for learning and memory

Authors: Andlauer, Till F.M.; Scholz-Kornehl, Sabrina; Tian, Rui; Kirchner, Marieluise; Babikir, Husam A.; Depner, Harald; Loll, Bernhard; +10 Authors

Drep-2 is a novel synaptic protein important for learning and memory

Abstract

CIDE-N domains mediate interactions between the DNase Dff40/CAD and its inhibitor Dff45/ICAD. In this study, we report that the CIDE-N protein Drep-2 is a novel synaptic protein important for learning and behavioral adaptation. Drep-2 was found at synapses throughout the Drosophila brain and was strongly enriched at mushroom body input synapses. It was required within Kenyon cells for normal olfactory short- and intermediate-term memory. Drep-2 colocalized with metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). Chronic pharmacological stimulation of mGluRs compensated for drep-2 learning deficits, and drep-2 and mGluR learning phenotypes behaved non-additively, suggesting that Drep 2 might be involved in effective mGluR signaling. In fact, Drosophila fragile X protein mutants, shown to benefit from attenuation of mGluR signaling, profited from the elimination of drep-2. Thus, Drep-2 is a novel regulatory synaptic factor, probably intersecting with metabotropic signaling and translational regulation.

Countries
United States, Germany, Belgium
Keywords

Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics, metabotropic glutamate receptors, Apoptosis, 0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate, Mass Spectrometry, memory, neuroscience, Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein, synapse, Conditioning, Psychological, Drosophila Proteins, BODY, fragile X syndrome, Biology (General), METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE-RECEPTOR, Neurons, learning, D. melanogaster, Q, R, CIDE-N protein family, LOCALIZATION, DROSOPHILA-HOMER, Smell, Drosophila melanogaster, Phenotype, Medicine, Drosophila, learning and memory, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, FRAGILE-X, FRAGMENTATION SYSTEM, EXPRESSION, 571, QH301-705.5, Science, Memory, synaptic transmission, Animals, metabotropic glutamate receptor, Biology, Mushroom Bodies, Science & Technology, 42 Health sciences, 31 Biological sciences, ODOR MEMORY, Post-Synaptic Density, 32 Biomedical and clinical sciences, mushroom body, CASPASE-ACTIVATED DNASE, Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Mutation, Synapses, synapses, EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION, Neuroscience

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
39
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold