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Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Ephialtes genus-group

descriptionPublicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 29 Jul 2022Publisher:Magnolia PressJournal:Zootaxa, volume 5,169, pages 201-251 (issn: 1175-5326, eissn: 1175-5334,

Authors: ANDREY I. KHALAIM; ENRIQUE RUÍZ-CANCINO;

doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5169.3.1

pmid: 36101239

Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: Ephialtes genus-group

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Abstract

Mexican species of nine genera of the Ephialtes genus-group (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) have been reviewed: Acropimpla Townes (1 species), Anastelgis Townes (3 species), Calliephialtes Ashmead (6 species, including one unidentified taxon), Dolichomitus Smith (4 species), Endromopoda Hellén (1 species), Ephialtes Grav. (1 species), Iseropus Förster (1 species), Liotryphon Ashmead (4 species) and Scambus Hartig (16 species, including six morphospecies). Seven species are described as new to science: Acropimpla tequila Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, sp. nov., Anastelgis chiapasana Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, sp. nov., Endromopoda daschi Khalaim, sp. nov., Liotryphon gauldi Khalaim, sp. nov., L. tamajalus Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, sp. nov., Scambus irapuatoensis Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, sp. nov. and S. longicoxa Khalaim, sp. nov. Scambus basseyi Gauld, 1991 is found to be a junior synonym of S. crassicauda (Cresson, 1874) (syn. nov.). Two genera, Acropimpla and Endromopoda, and species Anastelgis garciai Gauld, Calliephialtes notanda (Cresson), Scambus aplopappi (Ashmead) and S. emeritae Gauld are recorded for the first time from Mexico; Anastelgis garciai Gauld is also newly recorded from Panama, Dolichomitus irritator (F.) from Honduras, Scambus albipes (Cresson) from Guatemala and S. arizonensis Walley from Guatemala and Honduras. Identification keys to the species occurring in Mexico are provided.

Related Organizations

Autonomous University of Coahuila
Mexico
AMA Computer University
Philippines

Keywords

Insecta, Arthropoda, Wasps, Animalia, Animals, Biodiversity, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Mexico, Taxonomy

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