
pmid: 23149844
Abstract Gas6 (growth-arrest specific gene 6) plays a role in thrombus stabilization. Gas6 null (−/−) mice are protected from lethal venous and arterial thromboembolism through platelet signaling defects induced only by 5μM ADP and 10μM of the thromboxane analog, U46619. This subtle platelet defect, despite a dramatic clinical phenotype, raises the possibility that Gas6 from a source other than platelets contributes to thrombus formation. Thus, we hypothesize that Gas6 derived from the vascular wall plays a role in venous thrombus formation. Bone marrow transplantation and platelet depletion/reconstitution experiments generating mice with selective ablations of Gas6 from either the hematopoietic or nonhematopoietic compartments demonstrate an approximately equal contribution by Gas6 from both compartments to thrombus formation. Tissue factor expression was significantly reduced in the vascular wall of Gas6−/− mice compared with WT. In vitro, thrombin-induced tissue factor expression was reduced in Gas6−/− endothelial cells compared with wild-type endothelium. Taken together, these results demonstrate that vascular Gas6 contributes to thrombus formation in vivo and can be explained by the ability of Gas6 to promote tissue factor expression and activity. These findings support the notion that vascular wall-derived Gas6 may play a pathophysiologic role in venous thromboembolism.
Blood Platelets, Male, Mice, Knockout, Endothelial Cells, Thrombosis, Thromboplastin, Mice, Gene Expression Regulation, Animals, Blood Vessels, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Blood Platelets, Male, Mice, Knockout, Endothelial Cells, Thrombosis, Thromboplastin, Mice, Gene Expression Regulation, Animals, Blood Vessels, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 52 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
