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The Economic Journal
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Fairness and the Optimal Allocation of Ownership Rights

Authors: Fehr, Ernst; Kremhelmer, Susanne; Schmidt, Klaus M;

Fairness and the Optimal Allocation of Ownership Rights

Abstract

We report on several experiments on the optimal allocation of ownership rights. The experiments confirm the property rights approach by showing that the ownership structure affects relationship-specific investments and that subjects attain the most efficient ownership allocation despite starting from different initial conditions. However, in contrast to the property rights approach, the most efficient ownership structure is joint ownership. These results are neither consistent with the self-interest model nor with models that assume that all people behave fairly, but they can be explained by the theory of inequity aversion that focuses on the interaction between selfish and fair players.

Keywords

Double Moral Hazard, Fairness, 330, Incomplete Contracts, double moral hazard, Reciprocity, Ownership Rights, Double Moral Hazard, Fairness, Reciprocity, Incomplete Contracts, fairness, Ownership Rights; Double Moral Hazard; Fairness; Reciprocity; Incomplete Contracts, 2002 Economics and Econometrics, Joint Venture, ownership rights, double moral hazard, fairness, reciprocity, incomplete contracts, reciprocity, Experiment, Gerechtigkeit, IEW Institute for Empirical Research in Economics (former), 10007 Department of Economics, C7, C9, incomplete contracts, double moral hazard; fairness; incomplete contracts; ownership rights; reciprocity, Moral Hazard, ddc:330, ownership rights, Eigentumsrechtstheorie, 300, 330 Economics, Ownership Rights, J3, Allokation, jel: jel:C9, jel: jel:C7, jel: jel:C70, jel: jel:C90, jel: jel:J30, jel: jel:J3

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze