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Distribution of Dystroglycan in Normal Adult Mouse Tissues

Authors: Maria Ferletta; Michael D. Henry; Madeleine Durbeej; Madeleine Durbeej; Kevin P. Campbell; Peter Ekblom;

Distribution of Dystroglycan in Normal Adult Mouse Tissues

Abstract

Dystroglycan is a cell surface protein which, in muscle, links the extracellular matrix protein laminin-2 to the intracellular cytoskeleton. Dystroglycan also binds laminin-1 and the binding occurs via the E3 fragment of laminin-1. Recently, it was found that dystroglycan is expressed in developing epithelial cells of the kidney. Moreover, antibodies against dystroglycan can perturb epithelial development in kidney organ culture. Therefore, dystroglycan may be an important receptor for cell–matrix interactions in non-muscle tissues. However, information about the tissue distribution of dystroglycan is limited, especially in adult tissues. Here we show that dystroglycan is present in epithelial cells in several non-muscle organs of adult mice. Dystroglycan is enriched towards the basal side of the epithelial cells that are in close contact with basement membranes. We suggest that dystroglycan is involved in linking basement membranes to epithelial and muscle cells. Dystroglycan may be important for the maintenance of tissue integrity.

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Keywords

Male, Membrane Glycoproteins, Blotting, Western, Kidney, Basement Membrane, Epithelium, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Receptors, Laminin, Cytoskeletal Proteins, Mice, Mammary Glands, Animal, Pregnancy, Animals, Female, Laminin, Dystroglycans, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, Muscle, Skeletal, Digestive System, In Situ Hybridization

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    167
    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
167
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
bronze