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Baseline and innate immune response characterization of a Zfp30 knockout mouse strain

Authors: Lucas T. Laudermilk; Adelaide Tovar; Alison K. Homstad; Joseph M. Thomas; Kathryn M. McFadden; Miriya K. Tune; Dale O. Cowley; +3 Authors

Baseline and innate immune response characterization of a Zfp30 knockout mouse strain

Abstract

AbstractAirway neutrophilia is correlated with disease severity in a number of chronic and acute pulmonary diseases, and dysregulation of neutrophil chemotaxis can lead to host tissue damage. The geneZfp30was previously identified as a candidate regulator of neutrophil recruitment to the lungs and secretion of CXCL1, a potent neutrophil chemokine, in a genome-wide mapping study using the Collaborative Cross. ZFP30 is a putative transcriptional repressor with a KRAB domain capable of inducing heterochromatin formation. Using a CRISPR-mediated knockout mouse model, we investigated the role thatZfp30plays in recruitment of neutrophils to the lung using models of allergic airway disease and acute lung injury. We found that theZfp30null allele did not affect CXCL1 secretion or neutrophil recruitment to the lungs in response to various innate immune stimuli. Intriguingly, despite the lack of neutrophil phenotype, we found there was a significant reduction in the proportion of liveZfp30homozygous mutant mice produced from heterozygous matings. This deviation from the expected mendelian inheritance (i.e. transmission ratio distortion) implicatesZfp30in fertility or embryonic development. Overall, our results indicate thatZfp30is an essential gene but does not influence neutrophilic inflammation in this particular knockout model.

Keywords

Gene Editing, Male, Mice, Knockout, Genotype, Neutrophils, Immunity, Innate, DNA-Binding Proteins, Immunomodulation, Mice, Phenotype, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Animals, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Alleles, Biomarkers, Cells, Cultured, Genetic Association Studies, Protein Binding

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
bronze