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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of the Auton...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System
Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Effects of sympathetic nerve blockades on low-frequency oscillations of human earlobe skin blood flow

Authors: H, Sasano; J, Hayano; T, Tsuda; H, Katsuya;

Effects of sympathetic nerve blockades on low-frequency oscillations of human earlobe skin blood flow

Abstract

Earlobe skin blood flow measured by laser Doppler flowmetry often shows low-frequency oscillations with a frequency around 0.1 Hz. We evaluated the effects of different sympathetic blocking techniques on the oscillations. Power spectrum of 5-min time series of beat-to-beat peak earlobe skin blood flow showed a distinct spectral peak at a frequency around 0.1 Hz (mean +/- SD, 0.107+/-0.016 Hz). The power of the spectral peak measured as coefficient of component variance (CCV) was diminished with total spinal anesthesia (TSA, n = 4) and cervicothoracic epidural anesthesia (CTEA, n = 4; P<0.05 for both). The CCV was unchanged significantly with bilateral thoracic sympathetic ganglionic excision (TSGE, n = 5). Right stellate ganglion block (RSGB, n = 6) caused a trend towards an increase in the CCV on the right (blocked)-side (P = 0.072) but no change on the left (intact)-side. Cross-spectrum analysis revealed that the low-frequency oscillations were not coherent between the right- and left-side earlobes or with low-frequency oscillations in systolic blood pressure either before or after RSGB. TSA and CTEA are known to cause extensive sympathetic nerve blockade in a broad area, while TSGE and RSGB are known to cause local and partial sympathetic blockade. Our results suggest that although the low-frequency oscillations in earlobe skin blood flow may be mediated non-neurally, magnitude of the oscillations may be modified by sympathetic vasomotor tone.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Anesthesia, Epidural, Male, Periodicity, Ganglia, Sympathetic, Ganglionic Blockers, Lidocaine, Regional Blood Flow, Laser-Doppler Flowmetry, Humans, Female, Anesthetics, Local, Ear, External, Skin

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Average
Top 10%
Average
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