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FEBS Letters
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FEBS Letters
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Downregulation of miR‐638 promotes invasion and proliferation by regulating SOX2 and induces EMT in NSCLC

Authors: Pengli Wang; Yijiang Chen; Bin Liu; Yanhu Wu; Yang Xia;

Downregulation of miR‐638 promotes invasion and proliferation by regulating SOX2 and induces EMT in NSCLC

Abstract

Aberrant expression of microRNAs has been shown to regulate the biological processes of lung cancer cells. However, the role of miR‐638 in the development of NSCLC is still unclear. In this study, low miR‐638 and high SOX2 were shown to be associated with tumor size and metastasis of NSCLC patients. Downregulated miR‐638 could promote cell invasion and proliferation, while high miR‐638 expression reversed the effect. Furthermore, miR‐638 could regulate SOX2 by directly binding to its 3′‐UTR. Silencing of SOX2 by siRNA partially abolished the enhancement of cell invasion and proliferation induced by downregulated miR‐638. Aberrant miR‐638 expression could modulate the expression levels of markers of epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Our results indicate that miR‐638 may play a pivotal role in the development of NSCLC.

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Keywords

Male, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Lung Neoplasms, miR-638, Proliferation, Down-Regulation, SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 2, Apoptosis, Invasion, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Neoplasm Invasiveness, 3' Untranslated Regions, Cell Proliferation, Binding Sites, Base Sequence, SOXB1 Transcription Factors, Middle Aged, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, MicroRNAs, Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, Female, RNA Interference, Non-small-cell lung cancer

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    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    70
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
70
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research