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Recent unstable angina and off‐pump coronary artery bypass grafting is not related to postoperative atrial fibrillation

Authors: Zhong-Kai, Wu; Tiina, Iivainen; Erkki, Pehkonen; Jari, Laurikka; Matti R, Tarkka;

Recent unstable angina and off‐pump coronary artery bypass grafting is not related to postoperative atrial fibrillation

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequently encountered postoperative arrhythmic complication after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The purpose of the present study was to investigate the incidence and predictors of postoperative AF in patients with stable and unstable angina pectoris undergoing on-pump and off-pump CABG procedures.One hundred and seventeen stable, unstable on-pump and off-pump CABG patients were included in the present study. Holter data were collected 1 day before the operation to the 2nd postoperative day. AF was registered as positive if any AF event occurred.The overall incidence of postoperative AF and sustained AF was 31.6 and 25.6%, respectively. Postoperative AF incidences in stable on-pump, unstable on-pump and stable off-pump patients were 29.5, 39.0 and 25%, respectively (p = 0.412). Patients with AF had compromised postoperative haemodynamic function, greater need of inotropic support and antiarrhythmic medication, and longer intensive care unit (ICU) stays.Post-CABG AF is associated with more complicated postoperative outcome. Recent unstable angina and off-pump procedure is not related to the occurrence of post-CABG AF.

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Keywords

Male, Postoperative Care, Cardiac Catheterization, Incidence, Middle Aged, Coronary Angiography, Electrocardiography, Postoperative Complications, Treatment Outcome, Risk Factors, Atrial Fibrillation, Humans, Female, Angina, Unstable, Heart-Assist Devices, Coronary Artery Bypass, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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