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Journal of Neurochemistry
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Phosphatidylglucoside: a novel marker for adult neural stem cells

Authors: Jun, Kaneko; Masami O, Kinoshita; Takeo, Machida; Yoko, Shinoda; Yasuko, Nagatsuka; Yoshio, Hirabayashi;

Phosphatidylglucoside: a novel marker for adult neural stem cells

Abstract

J. Neurochem. (2011) 116, 840–844.AbstractWe investigated the expression of a novel glycophospholipid, phosphatidylglucoside (PtdGlc), in adult mouse brains. Immunohistochemical analysis with DIM21 antibody, a monoclonal anti‐PtdGlc antibody, revealed robust PtdGlc staining in the two primary neurogenic regions of the adult rodent brain, the subventricular zone (SVZ) lining the lateral ventricle and the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus. Intriguingly, the staining pattern of PtdGlc appeared to overlap that of glial fibrillary acidic protein, an adult neural stem cell marker in these regions. Further immunohistochemical analysis revealed that PtdGlc expression on the cell membranes of adult SVZ neural stem cells significantly overlapped with other proposed adult neural stem cell markers. Moreover, PtdGlc+ cells isolated from adult mouse SVZs by fluorescence‐activated cell sorting with anti‐PtdGlc antibody efficiently generated neurospheres in cell culture. These cells differentiated into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes in vitro, directly demonstrating that PtdGlc‐expressing cells possessed multipotency. Our data suggest that PtdGlc could be a useful adult stem cell marker.

Keywords

Neurons, Age Factors, Brain, Cell Differentiation, Glycerophospholipids, Embryo, Mammalian, Flow Cytometry, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Adult Stem Cells, Mice, Animals, Newborn, Bromodeoxyuridine, Tubulin, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, Animals, 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Cells, Cultured

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
bronze