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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2019
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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The virial expansion of attractively interacting Fermi gases in 1D, 2D, and 3D, up to fifth order

Authors: Hou, Y.; Drut, J. E.;

The virial expansion of attractively interacting Fermi gases in 1D, 2D, and 3D, up to fifth order

Abstract

The virial expansion characterizes the high-temperature approach to the quantum-classical crossover in any quantum many-body system. Here, we calculate the virial coefficients up to the fifth-order of Fermi gases in 1D, 2D, and 3D, with attractive contact interactions, as relevant for a variety of applications in atomic and nuclear physics. To that end, we discretize the imaginary-time direction and calculate the relevant canonical partition functions. In coarse discretizations, we obtain analytic results featuring relationships between the interaction-induced changes $��b_3$, $��b_4$, and $��b_5$ as functions of $��b_2$, the latter being exactly known in many cases by virtue of the Beth-Uhlenbeck formula. Using automated-algebra methods, we push our calculations to progressively finer discretizations and extrapolate to the continuous-time limit. We find excellent agreement for $��b_3$ with previous calculations in all dimensions and we formulate predictions for $��b_4$ and $��b_5$ in 1D and 2D. We also provide, for a range of couplings,the subspace contributions $��b_{31}$, $��b_{22}$, $��b_{41}$, and $��b_{32}$, which determine the equation of state and static response of polarized systems at high temperature. As a performance check, we compare the density equation of state and Tan contact with quantum Monte Carlo calculations, diagrammatic approaches, and experimental data where available. Finally, we apply Pad�� and Pad��-Borel resummation methods to extend the usefulness of the virial coefficients to approach and in some cases go beyond the unit-fugacity point.

15 pages, 14 figures; greatly expanded version including subspace contributions, extrapolations to the continuous-time limit, and applications in 1D, 2D, and 3D using resummation techniques

Keywords

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Nuclear Theory, Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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