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Journal of Neuroscience
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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The UNC5C Netrin Receptor Regulates Dorsal Guidance of Mouse Hindbrain Axons

Authors: Kim, D; Ackerman, S L;

The UNC5C Netrin Receptor Regulates Dorsal Guidance of Mouse Hindbrain Axons

Abstract

The cerebellum receives its input from multiple precerebellar nuclei located in the brainstem and sends processed information to other brain structures via the deep cerebellar neurons. Guidance molecules that regulate the complex migrations of precerebellar neurons and the initial guidance of their leading processes have been identified. However, the molecules necessary for dorsal guidance of precerebellar axons to the developing cerebellum or for guidance of decussating axons of the deep nuclei are not known. To determine whetherUnc5cplays a role in the dorsal guidance of precerebellar and deep cerebellar axons, we studied axonal trajectories of these neurons inUnc5c−/−mice. Our results show thatUnc5cis expressed broadly in the precerebellar and deep cerebellar neurons.Unc5cdeletion disrupted long-range dorsal guidance of inferior olivary and pontine axons after crossing the midline. In addition, dorsal guidance of the axons from the medial deep cerebellar and external cuneate neurons was affected inUnc5c−/−mice, as were anterior migrations of pontine neurons. Coincident with the guidance defects of their axons, degeneration of neurons in the external cuneate nucleus and subdivisions of the inferior olivary nucleus was observed inUnc5c−/−mice. Lastly, transgenic expression ofUnc5cin deep neurons and pontine neurons by theAtoh1promoter rescued defects of the medial deep cerebellar and pontine axons observed inUnc5c−/−embryos, demonstrating thatUnc5cacts cell autonomously in the guidance of these axons. Our results suggest thatUnc5cplays a broad role in dorsal guidance of axons in the developing hindbrain.

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Keywords

Basic-Helix-Loop-Helix-Transcription-Factors, 570, Green Fluorescent Proteins, 610, Cell Count, Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor, Gene-Expression-Regulation-Developmental, Mice, Cell Movement, Cerebellum, Neural Pathways, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors, Animals, Cell-Movement, Amino Acids, Neural-Pathways, Mice, Knockout, Neurons, Mice-Inbred-C57BL, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Mice-Knockout, Embryo, Mammalian, Animals-Newborn, Green-Fluorescent-Proteins, Axons, Cell-Count, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Rhombencephalon, Animals, Newborn, Embryo-Mammalian, Netrin Receptors, Receptors-Nerve-Growth-Factor

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
47
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid