Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Padua research Archi...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Parasites & Vectors
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Parasites & Vectors
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2014
License: CC BY
Data sources: PubMed Central
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Parasites & Vectors
Article . 2014
Data sources: DOAJ
versions View all 5 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Laboratory evidence on vector competence of the invasive mosquito Aedes koreicus [Hulecoeteomyia koreica] for Dirofilaria immitis

Authors: F. Montarsi; S. Ciocchetta; S. Ravagnan; SIMONATO, GIULIA; F. Mutinelli; S. Camuffo; FRANGIPANE DI REGALBONO, ANTONIO; +1 Authors

Laboratory evidence on vector competence of the invasive mosquito Aedes koreicus [Hulecoeteomyia koreica] for Dirofilaria immitis

Abstract

Aedes (Finlaya) koreicus is an exotic invasive mosquito detected for the first time in Italy in 2011. Little information on its vector competence for Dirofilaria immitis are available. The area where this species is now established (Veneto Region, north-eastern Italy) is endemic for dirofilariosis. In this study, Ae. koreicus specimens were experimentally infected with D. immitis to evaluate the development of filarial larval stages in different body districts. Aedes koreicus were reared under laboratory standard condition (temperature: 25 ± 1°C; relative humidity: 65 ± 5%; light-dark: 16-8 h). A test group (T) (n = 54 mosquitoes) and a control group (C) (n = 29 mosquitoes) were fed by an artificial feeding system (Hemotek™) using uninfected (in C) and naturally infected (in T) dog blood (3000 microfilariae/ml). Mosquitoes naturally dead and specimens killed at 1, 13, 16, 22 and 28 days post infection (dpi) were dissected; head, thorax and abdomen were examined separately. Five specimens (3 from T and 2 from C) were selected for histology. In addition, molecular confirmation by real time PCR for Dirofilariae were performed. Each larval stage was documented by pictures and videos. The experiment lasted 28 days. A total of 46 mosquitoes fed in T (85%) and 24 mosquitoes in C (83%) groups. In T, 11 mosquitoes were killed and 32 were recovered dead. The mosquito mortality rate in T was 52% during the first nine days, significantly higher compared to C (8%) (p < 0.01). In total, 31 mosquitoes (67%) were infected. The average of microfilariae, L1 (sausage stage) and L3 was 14.67, 8.56 and 3.15, respectively. Second stage larvae were observed only once (8 specimens on 13 dpi). First stage larvae were first observed on 3 dpi whereas L3 on 8 dpi. The latter were found in salivary glands and proboscis starting on 16 till 28 dpi. Aedes koreicus seems to be a suitable intermediate host for D. immitis. Despite the low initial number of microfilariae, the infective L3 stage was observed in all body districts including the proboscis. An high mosquito mortality occurred during the first days, nevertheless one third of them survived and became infective. This results show that Ae. koreicus may be involved in the natural cycle of D. immitis, increasing the risk of exposure for dogs and humans.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Laboratory Standard Condition, Larval Stage, Feeding System, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216, Post Infection, Infectious Diseases, Intermediate Host, Oral Presentation, Parasitology

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    4
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold