
arXiv: 2009.11780
We present a polynomial space Monte Carlo algorithm that given a directed graph on $n$ vertices and average outdegree $��$, detects if the graph has a Hamiltonian cycle in $2^{n-��(\frac{n}��)}$ time. This asymptotic scaling of the savings in the running time matches the fastest known exponential space algorithm by Bj��rklund and Williams ICALP 2019. By comparison, the previously best polynomial space algorithm by Kowalik and Majewski IPEC 2020 guarantees a $2^{n-��(\frac{n}{2^��})}$ time bound. Our algorithm combines for the first time the idea of obtaining a fingerprint of the presence of a Hamiltonian cycle through an inclusion--exclusion summation over the Laplacian of the graph from Bj��rklund, Kaski, and Koutis ICALP 2017, with the idea of sieving for the non-zero terms in an inclusion--exclusion summation by listing solutions to systems of linear equations over $\mathbb{Z}_2$ from Bj��rklund and Husfeldt FOCS 2013.
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Hamiltonian cycle, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms, Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS), directed graph, worst case analysis algorithm, 004, ddc: ddc:004
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Hamiltonian cycle, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms, Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS), directed graph, worst case analysis algorithm, 004, ddc: ddc:004
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