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Biophysical Journal
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Biophysical Journal
Article . 2012
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Biophysical Journal
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
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Automated DNA Tracing on AFM Images Helps the Study of 186 Repressor-DNA Interactions

Authors: Wang, Haowei; Dodd, Ian B.; Keith, Shearwin; Dunlap, David; Finzi, Laura;

Automated DNA Tracing on AFM Images Helps the Study of 186 Repressor-DNA Interactions

Abstract

AFM images of DNA deposited on mica surface were recorded and single molecules were traced using an automated program developed with the improved thinning algorithm of Brugal and Chassery. This program dramatically improves throughput such that thousands of DNA traces may be obtained within a day. The program was used to analyze AFM images of DNA-186 repressor nucleoprotein complexes relevant to the regulation of the 186 bacteriophage genetic switch. The location of protein particles on the DNA, their size and volume could be generated automatically. The result showed that the 186 bacteriophage repressor, 186 CI, aggregates into a disc-shaped heptamer with the help of DNA and explains why this oligomerization state of the repressor had not been observed in sedimentation equilibrium experiments performed on protein solutions. Furthermore, the high statistics achievable with this program allowed probing cooperative interactions between distant DNA regulatory sites that would have been difficult to test otherwise.

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Biophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
hybrid