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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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The formin DAAM is required for coordination of the actin and microtubule cytoskeleton in axonal growth cones

Authors: Szilárd Szikora; István Földi; Krisztina Tóth; Ede Migh; Andrea Vig; Beáta Bugyi; József Maléth; +4 Authors

The formin DAAM is required for coordination of the actin and microtubule cytoskeleton in axonal growth cones

Abstract

ABSTRACT Directed axonal growth depends on correct coordination of the actin and microtubule cytoskeleton in the growth cone. However, despite the relatively large number of proteins implicated in actin−microtubule crosstalk, the mechanisms whereby actin polymerization is coupled to microtubule stabilization and advancement in the peripheral growth cone remained largely unclear. Here, we identified the formin Dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis (DAAM) as a novel factor playing a role in concerted regulation of actin and microtubule remodeling in Drosophila melanogaster primary neurons. In vitro, DAAM binds to F-actin as well as to microtubules and has the ability to crosslink the two filament systems. Accordingly, DAAM associates with the neuronal cytoskeleton, and a significant fraction of DAAM accumulates at places where the actin filaments overlap with that of microtubules. Loss of DAAM affects growth cone and microtubule morphology, and several aspects of microtubule dynamics; and biochemical and cellular assays revealed a microtubule stabilization activity and binding to the microtubule tip protein EB1. Together, these data suggest that, besides operating as an actin assembly factor, DAAM is involved in linking actin remodeling in filopodia to microtubule stabilization during axonal growth.

Keywords

Drosophila melanogaster, Growth Cones, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Pseudopodia, QH301 Biology / biológia, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Microtubules, Actins, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid