
arXiv: 1105.4834
In a recent paper titled "Coherent electromagnetic wavelets and their twisting null congruences," I defined the local inertia density (I), reactive energy density (R), and energy flow velocity (v) of an electromagnetic field. These are the field equivalents of the mass, rest energy, and velocity of a relativistic particle. Thus R and I are Lorentz-invariant and |v|<=c, with equality if and only if R=0. The exceptional fields with |v|=c were called "coherent" because their energy moves in complete harmony with the field, leaving no inertia or reactive energy behind. Generic electromagnetic fields become coherent only in the far zone. Elsewhere, their energy flows at speeds |v|
20 pages, 7 figures
Classical Physics (physics.class-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, 30-XX, 31-XX, 32-XX, 35-XX, 44-XX, 46-XX, 78-XX, 83-XX, Physics - Classical Physics, Mathematical Physics (math-ph), Mathematical Physics, Physics - Optics, Optics (physics.optics)
Classical Physics (physics.class-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, 30-XX, 31-XX, 32-XX, 35-XX, 44-XX, 46-XX, 78-XX, 83-XX, Physics - Classical Physics, Mathematical Physics (math-ph), Mathematical Physics, Physics - Optics, Optics (physics.optics)
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