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EXTRACELLULAR ENZYMES OF TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM, T. POLYSPORUM AND SCYTALIDIUM LIGNICOLA IN RELATION TO BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF DUTCH ELM DISEASE

Authors: H. A. Foster; A. Y. Aziz; C. P. Fairhurst;

EXTRACELLULAR ENZYMES OF TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM, T. POLYSPORUM AND SCYTALIDIUM LIGNICOLA IN RELATION TO BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF DUTCH ELM DISEASE

Abstract

Summary Extracellular enzymes produced by Trichoderma harzianum and T. polysporum in single and mixed cultures and Scytalidium lignicola were investigated. T. harzianum produced at least 12 polypeptides in malt extract broth of between 18 and 117 kd and T. polysporum produced 8 polypeptides of 19 to 127 kd. Fewer polypeptides were produced on Czapek-Dox medium and additional components were synthesized in mixed cultures. A range of extracellular hydrolytic enzyme activities were detected including acid and alkaline phosphatases, esterase, lipase, leucine arylamidase, Phosphoamidase, α- and s-galactosidases, α-and s-glucosidases, N-acetyl-s-glucosaminidase and protease. Pellets containing propagules of T. harzianum, T. polysporum and S. lignicola (Binab T and FYT pellets) also contained exoenzymes. The results are discussed in relation to biological control.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
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