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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2009
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Translational Isoforms of FOG1 Regulate GATA1-interacting Complexes

Authors: Snow, Jonathan W.; Orkin, Stuart H.;

Translational Isoforms of FOG1 Regulate GATA1-interacting Complexes

Abstract

Erythropoietic and megakaryocytic programs are directed by the transcription factor GATA1. Friend of GATA1 (FOG1), a protein interaction partner of GATA1, is critical for GATA1 function in multiple contexts. Previous work has shown that FOG1 recruits two multi-protein complexes, the nucleosome remodeling domain (NuRD) complex and a C-terminal binding protein (CTBP)-containing complex, into association with GATA1 to mediate activation and repression of target genes. To elucidate mechanisms that might differentially regulate the association of FOG1, as well as GATA1, with these two complexes, we characterized a previously unrecognized translational isoform of FOG1. We found that an N-terminally truncated version of FOG1 is produced from an internal ATG and that this isoform, designated FOG1S, lacks the nucleosome remodeling domain-binding domain, altering the complexes with which it interacts. Both isoforms interact with the C-terminal binding protein complex, which we show also contains lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1). FOG1S is preferentially excluded from the nucleus by unknown mechanisms. These data reveal two novel mechanisms for the regulation of GATA1 interaction with FOG1-dependent protein complexes through the production of two translational isoforms with differential interaction profiles and independent nuclear localization controls.

Keywords

Histone Demethylases, Nuclear Proteins, Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating, Mice, Cell Line, Tumor, Multiprotein Complexes, Protein Biosynthesis, Animals, Humans, Protein Isoforms, Transcription, Chromatin, and Epigenetics, GATA1 Transcription Factor, Mi-2 Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase Complex, Transcription Factors

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold