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pmid: 25588837
LKB1/PAR-4 is essential for the earliest polarization steps in C. elegans embryos and Drosophila oocytes. Although LKB1 is sufficient to initiate polarity in a single mammalian intestinal epithelial cell, its necessity in the formation and maintenance of mammalian epithelia remains unclear. To address this, we completely remove LKB1 from mouse embryos by generating maternal/zygotic Lkb1 mutants and find it is dispensable for polarity and epithelia formation in the early embryo. Instead, Lkb1 loss leads to the extrusion of cells from blastocyst epithelia that remain alive and can continue to divide. Chimeric analysis shows that Lkb1 is cell-autonomously required to prevent these extrusions. Furthermore, heterozygous loss of Cdh1 exacerbates the number of extrusions per blastocyst, suggesting LKB1 has a role regulating adherens junctions in order to prevent extrusion in epithelia.
Adherens Junctions, AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Cdh1 Proteins, Epithelium, Mice, Blastocyst, Drosophila melanogaster, Mutation, Animals, Female, Caenorhabditis elegans
Adherens Junctions, AMP-Activated Protein Kinases, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Cdh1 Proteins, Epithelium, Mice, Blastocyst, Drosophila melanogaster, Mutation, Animals, Female, Caenorhabditis elegans
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 13 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |