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Revista de Odontologia Contemporânea
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Revista de Odontologia Contemporânea
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A Importância do Conhecimento dos Cirurgiões-Dentistas sobre o uso de anestésicos locais em usuários de Crack e Cocaína.

Authors: Lilian de Barros; Bruna Cristine Ferreira dos Santos;

A Importância do Conhecimento dos Cirurgiões-Dentistas sobre o uso de anestésicos locais em usuários de Crack e Cocaína.

Abstract

Introducao: O anestesico local, e uma solucao comumente utilizada pelo cirurgia-dentista, que quando administrada em um paciente, sob efeito de drogas como crack e cocaina, pode resultar em graves complicacoes cardiovasculares. Objetivo: Orientar quanto ao atendimento de pacientes usuarios de crack e cocaina. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de revisao narrativa, por meio de busca realizada nos bancos de dados da PUBMED, LILACS e SCIELO. Foram selecionados artigos publicados nos idiomas portugues e ingles, no periodo de 2007 a 2019. Discussao: Pacientes usuarios, podem manifestar: agitacao, aumento da frequencia cardiaca, tremores, lesoes de pele na regiao ventral do antebraco ou mucosa nasal e midriase. O tratamento odontologico devera ser adiado para no minimo 6 a 24 horas apos a ultima administracao da droga. Em casos de urgencias, devera ser utilizado pequenos volumes de Prilocaina 3% com Felipressina ou Mepivacaina a 3% sem vasoconstritor. O uso de vasoconstritores adrenergicos pode resultar em aumento brusco da pressao arterial e taquicardia, infarto do miocardio, parada cardiaca e morte. Conclusao: O cirurgiao-dentista, para garantir um tratamento seguro para seus pacientes devera realizar uma anamnese precisa e criteriosa, que em associacao ao seu conhecimento farmacologico permitira identificar pacientes que estao sob potenciais efeitos de drogas.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold