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Master thesis . 2016
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A utilização de sistemas de controlo de gestão nas PME portuguesas do sector alimentar, têxtil e calçado

Authors: Simão, Daniela Naulila de Almeida;

A utilização de sistemas de controlo de gestão nas PME portuguesas do sector alimentar, têxtil e calçado

Abstract

Este estudo tem como objectivo conhecer os principais sistemas de controlo de gestão adoptados e utilizados pelas PME Portuguesas do Sector Alimentar, Têxtil e Calçado, e perceber de que forma é que diferentes prioridades estratégicas influenciam a escolha dos mesmos. Neste sentido, a questão de investigação é: "Será que as prioridades estratégicas seguidas pelas empresas determinam a escolha e a frequência de utilização de determinados sistemas de controlo de gestão?". Para esse efeito utilizaram-se as 148 respostas de um questionário dirigido a CEO's, CFO's e controllers de PME dos sectores alimentar, têxtil e calçado. Os resultados mostram que no geral a adopção dos SCG é reduzida comparativamente aos resultados obtidos nos estudos de Chenhall & Langfield-Smith (1998a) e Davila & Foster (2007). A frequência de utilização da informação gerada pelos SCG é também reduzida, convergindo com os resultados obtidos por Abdel-Kader & Luther (2006). Continua a existir o predomínio pela utilização de SCG financeiros em detrimento de SCG não financeiros, tal como foi constatado nos estudos de Luther & Longden (2001) e Vicente et al. (2009). As prioridades estratégicas são determinantes na escolha dos SCG (Chenhall & Langfield-Smith, 1998b). Observou-se, por exemplo, que as empresas que seguem a diferenciação adoptam mais sistemas de desenvolvimento de novos produtos do que as que seguem o baixo custo.

This study aims to know the main management control systems adopted and used by SME, and to understand how different strategic priorities influence the choice of these MCS. In this sense, the research question is: "Does the strategic priorities followed by companies, determine the choice and frequency of use of certain management control systems?" For this purpose I used 148 responses to questionnaire sent to CEOs, CFOs and controllers of SME in the food, textiles and footwear sectors. The results show that in general the adoption of MCS is reduced compared to Chenahll & Langfield-Smith (1998a) and Davila & Foster (2007) studies results. The frequency of use of information generated by MCS is reduced, converging with the results obtained by Abdel-Kader & Luther (2006). Continues to exist the predominance of use of Financial MCS over Non-Financial MCS as observed in Longden & Luther (2001) and Vicente et al. (2009) studies. Strategic priorities are determinat in the choice of MCS (Chenhall & Langfield-Smith, 1998b). It was observed, for example, that companies following differentiation adopt more new products developing systems than companies following low cost.

Mestrado em Contabilidade, Fiscalidade e Finanças Empresariais

Keywords

Strategic Priorities, SME, Sistemas de Controlo de Gestão, PME, Prioridades Estratégicas, Management Control Systems

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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