
Introduction / Experimental procedures / Results and Discussion The substitution of troponin in bullfrog skeletal myofibrils by rabbit skeletal troponin, troponin T and troponin T_1 was examined by the densitometry of the SDS gel-electrophoretic patterns. The troponin in the myofibrils was replaced by the added rabbit skeletal troponin and troponin T (tropomyosin binding component of troponin) to almost the same extent. On the other hand, troponin T_1, the N-terminal side fragment of two chymotryptic fragments of troponin T replaced troponin in the myofibrils less effectively than either troponin or troponin T. Troponin T, also replaced troponin in the myofibrils from rabbit and chicken striated muscles, less effectively than troponin T. This suggested that, in addition to the N-terminal side troponin T_1 region, the C-terminal side region (troponin T_2) of rabbit skeletal troponin T was also involved in the exchange reaction of troponin in the bullfrog skeletal myofibrils. ウシガエル骨格筋筋原繊維内トロポニンのウサギ骨格筋トロポニン, トロポニンT, およびトロポニンT_1, による置換をSDS-電気泳動上密度測定による検討した. 筋原繊維内のトロポニンは, 外部から添加したトロポニンTとトロポニンによりほぼ同程度置換された. これに対して, トロポニンTのN-端側クラグメントであるトロポニンT_1は筋原繊維のトロポニン置換をしたものの, トロポニンTに比べると置換能は低いことが判明した. またトロポニンT_1のトロポニン置換能は, ウサギ骨格筋, ニワトリ骨格筋 (速筋, 遅筋) および, ニワトリ心筋から調製した筋原繊維標本についても, トロポニンTより低いことがわかった. これらの所見は筋原繊維内トロポニン置換には, トロポニンT分子のN-端側のT_1領域だけでなく, C-端側のT_2領域も関与することを示している.
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