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Protecting the viability of hepatic allografts procured from non-heart-beating donors by blockade of endothelin and platelet activating factor in porcine liver transplantation.

Authors: K, Fukunaga; Y, Takada; H, Taniguchi; K, Yuzawa; M, Otsuka; T, Todoroki; K, Goto; +1 Authors

Protecting the viability of hepatic allografts procured from non-heart-beating donors by blockade of endothelin and platelet activating factor in porcine liver transplantation.

Abstract

The function of hepatic allograft from non-heartbeating donors (NHBD) is significantly affected by warm ischemic injury before harvesting.The effects of the endothelin (ET) antagonist TAK-044 and the platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist E5880 on the function of grafts from NHBD were evaluated in a porcine orthotopic liver transplantation. The liver grafts were subjected to 90 min of warm ischemia and 4 hours cold preservation. Group 1 (n = 4; n is the number of donor/recipient pairs) was used as a control (untreated). In group 2 (n = 4), donors and recipients were treated with TAK-044 (3 mg/kg). In group 3 (n = 4), pigs were treated with E5880 (0.3 mg/kg). In group 4 (n = 4), pigs were treated with TAK-044 and E5880.The 7 day survival rate of the recipients in groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 was 0, 25, 25 and 100%, respectively (p<0.05, group 1 versus 4). The increases of the serum concentrations of aspartate transaminase, lactate dehydrogenase and arterial lactate 1-4 hours after transplantation were significantly inhibited in the treated groups.The blockade of ET and PAF has protective effects on the function of hepatic grafts from NHBD.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Time Factors, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Swine, Endothelins, Peptides, Cyclic, Tissue Donors, Liver Transplantation, Liver, Reperfusion Injury, Animals, Transplantation, Homologous, Aspartate Aminotransferases, Lactic Acid, Platelet Activating Factor, Liver Circulation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold