
An arterial graft with a corrugated cylindrical cross-section has been proposed as a partial solution to the problem of elastic stiffness mismatch between conventional grafts and arterial tissue (Trescony et al., 1994, US Patent 5,282, 847 (granted February 1 1994)). A two-dimensional ring theory model and a finite element shell theory model are used to study the inflation under uniform interior pressure of grafts with noncircular cross-sections as a first approximation to their behavior in vivo. For the physically relevant range of area expansions (typically 7-10%) and pressures (8-18 kPa), corrugations can significantly reduce the graft stiffness in comparison to conventional circular cross-section grafts.
Surface Properties, Finite Element Analysis, Models, Cardiovascular, 2204 Biomedical Engineering, Biocompatible Materials, Blood Pressure, Arteries, Grafts, Prosthesis Design, Elasticity, Blood Vessel Prosthesis, 2742 Rehabilitation, 2732 Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Vascular, Humans, Computer Simulation, Compliant, Pliability, Algorithms, 1304 Biophysics, Compliance
Surface Properties, Finite Element Analysis, Models, Cardiovascular, 2204 Biomedical Engineering, Biocompatible Materials, Blood Pressure, Arteries, Grafts, Prosthesis Design, Elasticity, Blood Vessel Prosthesis, 2742 Rehabilitation, 2732 Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Vascular, Humans, Computer Simulation, Compliant, Pliability, Algorithms, 1304 Biophysics, Compliance
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