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[Some mechanisms of the action of oligonucleotides: stimulation of the immune system and decreased infection of the brain in tickborne encephalitis].

Authors: V Ia, Karmysheva; V M, Roĭkhel'; G I, Fokina; M P, Frolova; V V, Pogodina;

[Some mechanisms of the action of oligonucleotides: stimulation of the immune system and decreased infection of the brain in tickborne encephalitis].

Abstract

Morphological changes in the thymus, spleen, and brain are analyzed in white mice injected 16-component oligonucleotide (ON) pE16 complementary to the NS3 protein gene sequences of tickborne encephalitis (TBE) virus in doses of 1 to 0.001 nM. ON stimulated thymic and splenic cells. Besides the stimulating effect, injection of ON to mice infected with TBE enhanced the destruction of lymphocytes and boosted the macrophagal activity, which was paralleled by a decrease in the intensity of virus-specific injuries in the brain. Thus, the antiviral activity of ON may be due to not only the fact that it is complementary to the TBE virus genome, but to stimulation of the immune system, specifically, the thymus and T-related elements, as well.

Keywords

Viral Proteases, Macrophages, Serine Endopeptidases, Brain, Thymus Gland, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, Viral Nonstructural Proteins, Virus Replication, Nucleoside-Triphosphatase, Antiviral Agents, Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne, DEAD-box RNA Helicases, Mice, Animals, Encephalitis, Tick-Borne, RNA Helicases, Spleen

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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